Pre-contact Era essays

Pre-contact Era essays Human beings existed in the world long before they reached the western hemisphere. Around 240 million years ago, pangea a single content seperated. As a result North and South America drifted away, leaving behind large bodies of water. These bodies of water seperated this once whole land mass into seven different contents. This process of continental drift left the Americas in isolation. Only in the last fifteen thousand years has the Western Hemisphere become populated by homo sapiens and around 1.5 million years prior humans evolved out of Africa. Hundreds of thousands of years later Homo Sapiens migrated out of Afrcia and into Europe and Asia. Asia became the pivical point of migration to the Americas. Over periods of development the people of Asia adapted to extreme arctic tempatures. Many of the the elements they needed for their survival came from the animals they hunted. The people learned how to use bone needles to sew animals skins into warm clothing helping give them the necesary tools to withstand frigid regions like those of northern Siberia. It is in Siberia that people were able to migrate from Asia into America. Lying below Siberia is a body of water around sixty miles wide, called the Bering Strait. The Bering Strait seperates eastern most Siberia from that of western Alaska. This body of water called the Bering Strait was once solid land we call Beringia. Around 80,000 to 10,000 years ago durning the Wisconsin glaciations a land bridge in the Bering Strait was formed allowing migration and those of Asian origin to continue crossing over into North America. Migration mostly evolved in pursuit for wild game. Once these Siberian migrants reached the southern m ost tip of the glaciers of Beringia they discovered an abundance of wild game. This abundance gave the people ample food and allowed their population to grow. These first migrants from Siberia are refered to by archeologists ...